Monday, July 30th, 2007
by Gary Mook, East-West Gateway
20 or so hardy voyagers met at the River Rats ‘resort’ on a morning seeming to promise a hot afternoon, if nothing else. After introductions and such, our fearless leaders had us board a Bluebird school bus to begin our mission of leaving no stone unturned in search of Ozark hellbenders in the Meramec River and environs of Franklin County, Missouri.
Our river put-in across from where Indian Creek meets the Meramec from S in Township 41N, Range 1E, Section 20, [RM 112.2] where in 1878 Thomas R. Lewis [probably no relation to Meriwether] owned property claiming both sides of the creek and a good bit of river frontage. A county plat map from that period shows symbols for lead deposits scattered throughout the area.
Here, Jeff Briggler, State herpetologist described the dismal state of the giant salamander they call the ‘hellbender’ that is related to those inhabiting China and Japan. Records show that where scores of these rarely seen [and rather ugly] amphibians existed just 30 short years ago, only a few adults and almost no young are found today. Several crew [more energetic than I] donned snorkeling and other gear and in the deepest water endeavored to overturn rocks that met Jeff’s criteria of potential hellbender shelters. These efforts were in vain.
While watching this activity, I noticed that across the stream the woods rose steeply some 80-100 feet and but for a road just out of the flood zone, was a splendid view. After this fruitless search we were given the ‘proceed on’ command at which, being a paddler, I was much relieved. I was happy to partner up with Lee, the Ozark Outdoors shuttle driver, and dip our blades into the stream.
The first stretch of river flowed NE at a gentle rate through undeveloped bottomlands. After about 1/2 mile we passed MDC Red Horse access on the R, at which point there was steep wooded terrain on the L. We then entered on a long straight stretch of water, heavily wooded on L but with much sign of cleared areas [pasture?] on the R and many eroding dirt banks. Before long we came to where Gibson’s Branch, though dry, would enter on the R.
In this stretch a few of us proceeded to do some stream cleanup, retrieving 1 LG tire, 1SM tire, a sheet of aluminum, etc. During these efforts we fell behind the rest of the expedition. The day was quickly warming as morning progressed and with little current to assist, paddling and trash retrieval soon required a quenching cold drink. As noon approached, at a point just past where the stream’s heading turned from NE to due N, entering T41N, R1E, Sec16 we saw that the rest of the expedition had beached the canoes on L and were all ashore. There were some very nicely wooded steep slopes on the opposite shore, bottomland with little shade on our side, but lunch was being served!
Lunch was a smorgasbord of delicacies . . . lunchables, cheese, baby carrots, kosher dills, Oreos, fruit, and cold drinks. [Our mascot refused to eat dog food and demanded baloney.] Our lunch site appeared to be the SE corner of the old Virginia Lead Mining Company property where in 1878 they operated an underground lead mine, furnaces, etc. on over 600 a. of property with nearly 1 mile of both E and W shores of the Meramec River.
After lunch those ambitious enough again pursued the quest for the illusive hellbender in the deepest water across from our gravel beach. Again, no hellbenders were found, but some nice specimens of mussel shells and a little trash were collected. While sitting on shore watching these efforts I was amazed at the numbers of minnows that constantly treaded back and forth in great numbers in the shallows around the beached canoes.
Jody Miles gave an animated talk about the sex life of the freshwater mussel. This animal’s continued existence depends on having their larvae latch on to the gills of certain fish. Some mussels depend on one and only one fish species! Jody also talked about crawfish, using some live volunteers fresh from the stream. After this, Jeff talked about critters like frogs, toads, salamanders, etc., using a small backwater area of the gravel bar as his classroom.
Shore lunch and classroom finished, with all trash bagged up, it was time to ‘proceed on.’ As we floated almost due N there was some nice fast water on the L and a huge long gravel bar R. After this, we again found low bottomlands on both banks with the riparian corridor narrowing and evidence of clearings or pasture behind the woods.
In this stretch I saw good-sized bottom feeding fish, probably Buffalo. As the river bends to the NE again, on the way out of Sec16, we again found higher ground on the L, along with the signs of homes or cottages. After crossing NE through the very corner of Sec15 and into Sec10, the current slowed and the woods disappeared on R. Rye Creek, almost dry, entered R at the start of a gentle bend back to the N.
Around this bend, at the start of a sharper bend R, we ran a nice riffle on the L of what might be an island in higher water. On the R, an 1878 plat map shows property owned by the Mt. Hope & Co. Mines, a lead operation. Soon after this, the river bent NW [left] for the first time and we found the most steeply wooded ground since our put-in, on the R, rising to 80-100 feet above us for over 1/4 mile.
Beyond this point, we continued NW into lower bottoms in Township 41N, Range 1E, Section 9. In this stretch we recovered some more debris including a ruptured raft in a blue and white Busch Beer design. Upon reaching a point where the stream flow seemed to rather abruptly fall to the R, there was another nice narrow riffle with another large gravel bar L. Here our whole flotilla stopped for more diving for hellbenders, a cool dip in the water, or to just relax and watch. Again, no hellbenders were found.
Just downstream from this point, a small dredging operation where the stream appeared bottlenecked by gravel deposits was just shutting down for the day, as the afternoon was getting on. Leaving Sec9 and turning N into Sec4, the stream took on a slower, lake-like nature. On the bank there were more signs of present or recent past gravel mining operations. The last 1/2 mile or so or our float was in slow current amid rather uninteresting bottomlands with weedy muddy banks as we turned NE again, slowly paddling to our River Rats destination past the Hwy30/47 bridge, [RM 117.3]. Here, after debarking and unloading gear and trash, the canoes were trailered and we listened to a presentation by MDC.
While we had floated and paddled, MDC fishery personnel, using their specially equipped
johnboat had shocked and netted a number of fish specimens. Flathead and channel catfish,
several different bass and sunfish, shad, log perch, and others I forget, were displayed and released. [No hellbenders.] The information about the fish captured, the capture process, ecosystem, and all, were very interesting. Finally, after an enjoyable and educational day, and famished from our activities, we feasted on Domino’s pizza and ice cold drinks.